List Of All Hardwoods And Softwoods

Here is a list of common hardwoods and softwoods used in the crafting of furniture.

List of all hardwoods and softwoods.

The wood from hardwood trees tends to be harder because the trees grow at a slower rate giving the wood its greater density. Generally though softwoods are cheaper and easier to work with than hardwoods. Unlike hardwoods softwoods do not have pores but instead contain linear tubes known as tracheids which supply nutrients for growth. This is a list of woods most commonly used in the timber and lumber trade.

Common hardwoods and softwoods for furniture. Tracheids perform the same function as the pores in hardwood trees and also produce sap which protects the trees from pests and transports water and other essential elements necessary for growth. Following is a list of common hardwoods and their characteristics. Hardwoods are difficult to work with and are usually a lot more expensive than softwoods because of the time it takes hardwoods to grow compared to softwoods examples of a softwood.

In many cases hardwoods and softwoods are both used for many of the same purposes with more emphasis placed on the type of hardwood or softwood and how dense it is. Softwoods aren t weaker than hardwoods. Hoop pine araucaria cunninghamii monkey puzzle tree araucaria araucana paraná pine araucaria angustifolia cedar cedrus celery top pine phyllocladus. Ash is a.

Wood products are known for their natural beauty but when selecting a type of wood for your next cabinetry flooring furniture or millwork project it is important to also consider the level of durability by understanding the difference between wood types. Softwoods come from coniferous trees such as cedar fir and pine and tend to be somewhat yellow or reddish. Types of wood comparing american hardwoods softwoods and tropical hardwoods. Because most coniferous trees grow fast and straight softwoods are generally less expensive than hardwoods.

Some common types of hardwoods include oak teak iroko and meranti. Do note a wood s heartwood is harder than its sapwood. For example swietena mahagony south american mahogany and african mahogany are all marketed as mahogany but their. They also grow at a very slow pace and need longer drying times which explains why the cost of the wood is higher.

Most common hardwoods unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. Hardwoods angiosperms abachi triplochiton. Also wood names can be misleading. As the name may suggest softwood timber is not necessarily softer than hardwood timber across the board as there is a great variation in the physical toughness of both hardwoods and softwoods with some softwoods actually being harder than some hardwoods.